Use of Dashcams, GPS, and Telematics Data in Car Accidents

Being in a car accident can be a stressful situation. There never seems to be enough evidence to prove who is liable. A crash can easily become a he said/she said situation.
However, investigating car crashes has never been easier thanks to advances in automotive technology. Modern technology has dramatically changed how car accidents are investigated, documented, and litigated. Dashcams, GPS, and telematics data provide critical evidence that can clarify fault, reconstruct collisions, and support insurance claims. Understanding how these tools are used can help drivers, insurers, and attorneys navigate post-accident processes more effectively.
Dashcams
Dashboard cameras, or dashcams, are small digital video devices usually mounted on a vehicle’s windshield to capture road activity and monitor driver behavior, including signs of distraction or fatigue. They can be used to detect unsafe driving practices, such as:
- Speeding and sudden braking.
- Taking corners sharply or performing rolling stops.
- Tailgating or drifting between lanes.
Most dashcams record the road ahead, though many models also feature rear-facing or driver-facing cameras. Depending on the system, dashcams may record continuously or automatically start recording when the vehicle is turned on.
Dashcams are used for evidence collection, as they provide real-time footage of the accident, including road conditions, traffic signals, and other vehicles. They are useful for fraud prevention, as they protect against staged accidents or false claims. The video can be submitted to insurers to validate liability and speed up claims.
However, it is important to ensure the dashcam’s memory captures sufficient footage before overwriting. Also, check laws regarding audio recording and privacy in your state, as some jurisdictions limit audio capture.
GPS Data
Many vehicles and smartphones track GPS location, speed, and route. GPS data is good for accident reconstruction, as it can confirm vehicle location and speed at the time of the collision. It corroborates driver statements and witness accounts. It also helps insurers verify details, such as whether a driver was speeding or making sudden maneuvers.
However, GPS accuracy may vary slightly depending on device quality and signal conditions. Also, data extraction typically requires consent or legal authorization in accident disputes.
Telematics Data
Telematics systems are built into many modern vehicles to record detailed driving behavior, including speed, braking, acceleration, and steering patterns. They can be used for liability assessment, as they provide objective evidence of driver actions leading up to a crash. They help companies monitor driver behavior and reduce accident risks. Also, some insurers offer discounts for safe driving verified through telematics.
Keep in mind that data may be stored by the manufacturer or insurer, so retrieval can require formal requests. Privacy concerns exist, so drivers should understand what information is being collected.
Contact a Personal Injury Lawyer
Car accident claims are based on liability. Who is at fault? Fortunately, you may already have technology in your vehicle to help expedite your car accident claim.
Still, having a lawyer on your side can be helpful. Seek legal help from a Houston car accident attorney from The West Law Office, PLLC. Schedule a consultation today by filling out the online form or calling (281) 347-3247.
Source:
markel.com/insights-and-resources/insights/fleet-telematics-and-dashboard-camera-considerations