Complex Regional Pain Syndrome After a Car Accident
A car accident can result in a variety of serious injuries. One type of injury that can occur but is not commonly discussed is complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).
CRPS is a chronic neurological pain condition that can develop after even a minor car accident injury. It often begins after what appears to be a simple fracture, sprain, or soft tissue injury. However, instead of healing normally, the affected limb experiences intense, burning pain, hypersensitivity, temperature changes, swelling, and limited mobility.
CRPS can greatly impact daily life. Many CRPS sufferers cannot return to their previous occupation. Even sedentary workers struggle due to pain flare-ups, medication side effects, and concentration difficulties. Some patients eventually qualify for disability benefits.
CRPS is divided into two types:
- CRPS Type I (Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy). This type develops without direct nerve damage.
- CRPS Type II (Causalgia). This type develops after documented nerve injury.
How Car Accidents Trigger CRPS
A crash can cause trauma to nerves, even if initial imaging shows no major damage. Whiplash, fractures, dislocations, and even surgery related to the crash can trigger CRPS. It is often linked to:
- Wrist, ankle, or knee injuries from impact or bracing during collision.
- Surgical interventions after the crash (such as pins and plates).
- Immobilization (such as casts and slings).
- Nerve compression injuries from seatbelts or airbag deployment.
Common Symptoms
Victims with CRPS often suffer from the following symptoms:
- Burning or stabbing pain disproportionate to the injury
- Skin color changes (red, pale, or blotchy appearance)
- Temperature differences between limbs
- Hypersensitivity to touch or even air movement
- Thin skin
- Changes to hair and nails
- Limited range of motion or muscle atrophy
Gathering Evidence
Because CRPS is often invisible on standard imaging and symptoms fluctuate, the strongest CRPS cases rely on layered documentation. Here are some things that can help:
- Consistent medical records. Seek early pain specialist or neurologist referral, as general practitioners often document pain poorly. Keep consistent treatment records, since insurance adjusters use gaps in care to argue the condition is exaggerated or unrelated.
- Objective diagnostic testing. This includes bone scans showing abnormal metabolic activity, thermography showing temperature asymmetry between limbs, and nerve conduction/electromyography reports. These tests are persuasive when paired with a physician explanation correlating results to CRPS.
- Pain journal and functional loss documentation. Keep a dated pain diary detailing flare-ups, limitations, and triggers. Witness statements from family, co-workers, or caregivers help demonstrate lifestyle impact. Before-and-after photos and videos are powerful in court or mediation.
- Expert testimony. A board-certified pain management specialist or neurologist is far more credible than a general doctor. A life care plan can demonstrate long-term needs and pricing for future medical care.
Contact a Personal Injury Lawyer
CRPS can be long-lasting or even permanent. Those who suffer from this medical condition need to understand their legal options.
Your case will require significant evidence. Get the help you need from a Houston car accident attorney from The West Law Office, PLLC. Our goal is to maximize your recovery. To schedule a consultation, call (281) 347-3247 or fill out the online form.
Source:
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/crps-complex-regional-pain-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20371151
